Earth scientists play a vital role in exploring and managing natural resources used in energy production, such as oil, gas, minerals, and geothermal energy. They study the Earth's structure, surface, and subsurface processes to assess sites for resource extraction, evaluate environmental risks, and contribute to long-term sustainability planning. Their insights guide responsible development and help mitigate the environmental effects of energy projects.

This role requires expertise in geology, geophysics, and environmental science, along with strong analytical and fieldwork skills. Earth scientists collaborate with engineers, environmental consultants, policymakers, and energy companies to balance economic goals with environmental stewardship. A career in earth sciences offers opportunities to shape how energy is discovered, extracted, and managed in a rapidly evolving landscape.